InjectionClinical Overview
Ringer's Lactate IV Infusion (Hartmann's Solution 500ml) is a sterile, balanced, isotonic crystalloid solution on the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines containing sodium chloride, potassium chloride, calcium chloride, and sodium lactate in physiological concentrations approximating human extracellular fluid (osmolarity ~273 mOsm/L). Lactate ions are metabolized in the liver via gluconeogenesis and the citric acid cycle into bicarbonate ions, gently buffering metabolic acidosis without the hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis associated with normal saline. Indicated for replacement of extracellular fluid and electrolyte losses in acute hypovolemic shock, major burns, acute hemorrhage, intraoperative fluid maintenance, and surgical dehydration.
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
Verified Clinical References
Usage Guidelines
Administer by intravenous infusion through a sterile infusion set. Rate and volume are individualized based on hemodynamic monitoring, blood pressure, urine output, and central venous pressure. In severe burn resuscitation, dose according to Parkland formula.
General Administration Advice: Adhere strictly to the prescribed dosage, frequency, and treatment course. For oral medications, swallow with sufficient water. Never stop antibiotics, psychiatric medications, or antihypertensives abruptly without clinical direction.
Possible Side Effects
Safe when properly dosed. Overinfusion: Fluid overload, peripheral edema, pulmonary edema. Rare: Hyperkalemia, hypercalcemia.
*Note: Individual physiological responses vary. While many patients experience few or no side effects, notify your treating physician if adverse reactions persist or if hypersensitivity (angioedema, skin rash, dyspnea) occurs.
Precautions & Warnings
Contraindicated in severe metabolic or lactic acidosis (inability to metabolize lactate in severe liver failure or shock), severe hyperkalemia, and severe renal failure. Contains calcium; NEVER administer through the same IV line simultaneously with citrated blood products (calcium binds citrate and triggers blood clotting).
Prescription IV Fluid (Class II Medical Infusion)
This medication is scheduled under statutory drug regulatory frameworks (CDSCO / Drugs & Cosmetics Rules). Dispensing requires a valid medical prescription from a registered medical practitioner. Self-medication or unsupervised dosage adjustment carries significant clinical risks.
Medical Disclaimer: Statutory Nutritional & Clinical Disclaimer: The information provided is for educational and price-transparency purposes only and does not constitute medical advice or clinical dietetic guidance. Dietary supplements, micronutrients, parenteral electrolytes, and specialized clinical nutrition should be used under the supervision of a registered medical practitioner or clinical nutritionist.
Dextrose 5%w/v + Sodium Chloride 0.9%w/v Injection
Intravenous Crystalloid Solutions (Normal Saline 0.9% NaCl, Dextrose 5%, 10%, 25%, and Dextrose-Saline DNS) is a sterile parenteral crystalloid fluid on the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines. 0.9% NaCl expands extracellular volume; Dextrose 5% provides 170 kcal/L of carbohydrate energy and hydration; Dextrose 25% provides rapid hypertonic glucose for severe hypoglycemia. Indicated for resuscitation in hypovolemia, dehydration, diabetic ketoacidosis maintenance, hypoglycemia management, and vehicle for intravenous medication infusions.
Frusemide 40mg + Potassium Chloride 600mg (CR) Tablets
Frusemide (40mg) and Potassium Chloride Controlled Release (600mg CR) Tablets combines a high-ceiling loop diuretic with a potassium replenishment core. Frusemide induces significant renal loss of potassium and chloride alongside sodium and water; the controlled-release potassium chloride wax-matrix core dissolves gradually along the small intestine, replenishing potassium losses and preventing diuretic-induced hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis, muscle weakness, and cardiac dysrhythmias. Indicated for fluid overload in heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, and hepatic edema.