TabletsClinical Overview
Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide combines a selective AT1 receptor blocker with a thiazide diuretic on the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines. Losartan blocks angiotensin II-induced vasoconstriction and uniquely possesses intrinsic uricosuric properties that increase uric acid excretion, offsetting the hyperuricemic tendency of hydrochlorothiazide, while hydrochlorothiazide reduces extracellular fluid volume. Indicated for the treatment of hypertension not adequately controlled on monotherapy and for reducing stroke risk in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy.
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
Verified Clinical References
Usage Guidelines
Take orally once daily in the morning with a glass of water, with or without meals. Morning dosing prevents nocturia. Maintain regular blood pressure checks.
General Administration Advice: Adhere strictly to the prescribed dosage, frequency, and treatment course. For oral medications, swallow with sufficient water. Never stop antibiotics, psychiatric medications, or antihypertensives abruptly without clinical direction.
Possible Side Effects
Common: Dizziness, fatigue, upper respiratory infection, headache, hypokalemia. Rare/Severe: Boxed warning: Fetal toxicity; angioedema, acute renal impairment, electrolyte imbalance, and secondary angle-closure glaucoma.
*Note: Individual physiological responses vary. While many patients experience few or no side effects, notify your treating physician if adverse reactions persist or if hypersensitivity (angioedema, skin rash, dyspnea) occurs.
Precautions & Warnings
Black box warning for fetal toxicity. Contraindicated in pregnancy and anuria. Monitor renal function, serum potassium, and serum sodium periodically.
Schedule H (Prescription Required)
This medication is scheduled under statutory drug regulatory frameworks (CDSCO / Drugs & Cosmetics Rules). Dispensing requires a valid medical prescription from a registered medical practitioner. Self-medication or unsupervised dosage adjustment carries significant clinical risks.
Medical Disclaimer: Statutory Clinical Disclaimer: The information provided is for educational and price-transparency purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, clinical diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. Always consult a registered medical practitioner or qualified cardiologist/pharmacist before initiating, altering, or substituting any cardiovascular medication.
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